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- Vigorous 235
- boatload 105
- all right 164
- gluten 147
- autobahn 79
- jawbreaker 72
- Closure 151
- Allure 97
- rigidify 74
- Proofread 170
- campanile 109
- stroller 135
- knickknack 45
- muscat 57
- menstruate 72
- ukrainian 57
- pulse 505
- Colleagues 76
- insight 577
- onboard 58
- believer 110
- overtake 477
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- hollywood 48
- inland 66
- asst 150
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- instill 259
- redistribute 61
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- regroup 89
- go-to 144
- overall 491
- oman 62
- municipal 207
- bacteria 471
- metamorphose 83
- globular 107
- keep an eye out for 26
- NB 137
- Quarantine 141
- Snide 27
- discontented 107
- jockeyship 43
- brioche 98
- headmasterly 29
- haphazardly 44
- involuntary 145
- caftan 107
- moved 43
- burning 167
- apple 272
- vis-à-vis 54
- oversaw 32
- croak 275
- Icebergs 55
- advertisement 613
- amino acid 103
- line 648
- Explicate 78
- mrsa 43
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- mistiming 29
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- Graphene 22
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- Raw 155
- heat 556
- dash 516
- come by 70
- Spec 48
- ch. 49
- Relative 243
- smile 340
- soroptimist 47
- official 615
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- touristed 28
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- miss the boat 65
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- Rep. 68
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- usually 80
- gush 140
- git 149
- systematics 57
- à la mode 102
- synchronization 115
- advocaat 48
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- cest 47
- Maker 109
- sparky 74
- BOYCOTT 101
- board 566
- Agenda 136
- whup 82
- Ponder 183
- driverless 93
- cupping 53
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- any way you slice it 78
- Prosthesis 17
- intercollegiate 72
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- suburb 553
- Threatening 139
- debt 620
- Methodology 125
- Candid 136
- absent-minded 134
- sup 383
- spot 519
- diversify 262
- bonus 231
- blank 503
- appearance 598
- FLASH 35
- snip 208
- fluoridate 81
- jack 193
- galvanize 131
- overtired 53
- intersectional 43
- Shower 171
- pangless 39
- gearshift 132
- advance 618
- hausa 54
- REMAIN 104
- longueur 64
- Hawaii 53
- tree-lined 43
- glad 290
- televise 87
- instance 550
- deflation 117
- corralled 49
- pedalo 61
- briquette 89
- Convenience 139
- rejoinder 64
- discreditable 105
- bruising 92
- size 149
- star-studded 94
- castanet 99
- deteriorate 244
- glassful 78
- haute couture 68
- Muttered 72
- riddle 479
- SARS 54
- abstemious 115
- glibly 139
- stirring 100
- swath 196
- Nosedive 87
- withering 111
- explain 547
- Homeless 33
- Bounce 177
- classmate 436
- gadget 182
- invariably 191
- Vigil 164
- else 104
- bumpy 155
- flowering 110
- Equitable 52
- MADNESS 138
- note card 33
- other 192
- manila 71
- troposphere 46
- creamier 42
- mirrored 88
- Expect 208
- irregularity 151
- grease 174
- mirthless 68
- half-and-half 89
- concordance 113
- subdue 208
- unreported 46
- playbill 74
- Scarcity 220
- disk jockey 77
- tramlines 34
- no-brainer 31
- cricketing 65
- bachelor party 73
- step on it 46
- disk drive 90
- expressive 298
- grow on 80
- grasping 204
- overpay 81
- succumbed 120
- disinter 156
- debase 129
- bumpkin 137
- deceptive 211
- asst. 120
- facsimile 110
- factoid 100
- amorosity 47
- bap 98
- bonnet 264
- era 478
- indoor 386
- Elucidate 147
- flatted 47
- predictable 242
- Stonewall 114
- Antarctica 60
- Outright 182
- between you and me 20
- the internet 134
- potentiate 104
- unshakable 71
- Malevolent 87
- pay phone 66
- await 518
- rainmaker 37
- nunnish 38
- insertion 56
- fedora 117
- tip 521
- Chronological 115
- alter ego 110
- playbook 66
- astr- 113
- luminescent 48
- bajillion 43
- hug 236
- tangled 105
- Drawback 280
- hipster 164
- drubbing 107
- Emissions 54
- Otherworldly 215
- phonies 46
- vegetated 27
- pancetta 48
- Regularly 252
- brontosaurus 128
- nail-biter 84
- extant 105
- debit card 90
- drums 43
- derivativeness 56
- repairman 56
- Nonchalant 125
- aboveboard 97
- bite 623
- Punctually 28
- dhurrie 55
- cubic 390
- packet 497
- pulpit 82
- shallowly 142
- Concentrated 161
- echoey 50
- piecemeal 125
- inextricable 85
- odor 287
- abscissa 42
- bath salts 98
- Cap 142
- spill 494
- social work 43
- compendious 66
- night watchman 60
- kickup 124
- ordinary 521
- pay attention to 44
- avenging 100
- flammability 98
- hadst 46
- Remember 188
- intimacy 190
- ruffian 83
- gingerbread 104
- viewable 41
- movement 581
- secondly 434
- antifreeze 123
- scammer 95
- mothering 37
- Buck 118
- Permissive 24
- accuser 145
- lunch 162
- alike 616
- gabled 88
- autotrophic 37
- anti-asthma 37
- own brand 126
- cum laude 98
- coincide 143
- implore 164
- reach out 63
- chasid 46
- pan 538
- plummet 206
- splitter 57
- naturalize 99
- heartbeat 197
- bank on 79
- fulfilment 141
- xenon 75
- plaint 51
- mall 152
- inadvertently 67
- Supposedly 177
- balalaika 67
- gearhead 58
- fantastic 208
- brine 155
- mitt 57
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- grasp at 89
- snapdragon 114
- reputedly 52
- Molecule 211
- dentistry 109
- catalogize 41
- chaises 47
- Suppress 152
- undeniable 178
- term 600
- cuff link 84
- Redistribute 45
- maharaja 56
- croissant 111
- Imminent 153
- ntsc 43
- rough 483
- afficionado 32
- SERVICE 166
- ring 253
- narrative 263
- hgv 48
- practical nurse 135
- Disk 116
- bad-mouth 72
- evince 132
- agility 117
- navigationally 38
- Snake 206
- hammering 115
- Courage 250
- insolvent 73
- paper tiger 59
- baking powder 96
- bohemian 165
- falloff 69
- duplication 125
- Fend 56
- Personnel 195
- staffs 45
- ladle 134
- efficient 513
- mosaic 103
- Beauty 219
- engagement 296
- latecomer 56
- Flaw 138
- hippophagist 42
- horology 43
- Loyalty 233
- noblewoman 67
- skirt 291
- flattery 156
- drag on 59
- Mandatory 53
- aphid 117
- fall off 99
- game 342
- biretta 64
- clock-watcher 73
- reshuffle 229
- congressman 152
- Perplex 136
- fed up 111
- broomstick 105
- mds 39
- oily 89
- pedagogical 106
- brunet 59
- hall 530
- Sickle 75
- pump 505
- technophobia 65
- clubbiness 55
- grandparenthood 44
- airstream 85
- stall 284
- jabbed 28
- stooped 151
- campy 118
- Actor 150
- overshoe 64
- cochlea 111
- librarian 455
- mañana 42
- Founding Fathers 68
- tardiness 158
- fainthearted 107
- retainer 202
- homogenized 69
- superheat 41
- lilting 75
- fledge 253
- hellish 60
- finagle 107
- bayonet 137
- commune 161
- shrubby 70
- face flannel 64
- dispose of 91
- jitterbugged 31
- grade 370
- erotica 105
- Insurrection 215
- Whelm 25
- Stoke 150
- Believe 215
- intricacy 138
- wrestle 84
- live out 92
- prenatal 166
- exile 281
- Unemployment 75
- Flabbergasted 90
- corrugation 75
- break up 101
- woman 253
- FUNDRAISING 44
- humanity 246
- full house 122
- tomography 56
- rumpus 51
- chugged 54
- mammonism 33
- enroll 553
- foolscap 70
- jumpiest 31
- bedchamber 149
- face time 106
- overproduce 42
- simulation 263
- Innocent 149
- unfavorable 229
- manas 27
- bejewelled 57
- camp bed 79
- arguable 123
- bbq 82
- groovy 138
- BroAden 145
- tiring 89
- leftist 42
- republican 418
- paling 50
- psychotherapy 63
- explicable 130
- awoken 100
- soar 317
- Staff 237
- jive 78
- Artillery 163
- Advices 14
- unbearable 534
- cluster 303
- Fervent 135
- a slice of life 88
- go-slow 91
- derisive 103
- Outfit 285
- repetition 523
- grassiest 44
- ungrudged 43
- mediae 25
- obsessing 30
- kudos 145
- sailcloth 68
- Escalating 17
- come up with 100
- Economy 207
- sciolism 19
- Acceptance 130
- declensional 31
temperament
noun
Did you know?
Why is temperament spelled the way it is?
Blame Latin.
Like the related noun temper (which most often refers to a person's tendency to become angry, but also has a neutral sense very close to that of temperament, among other meanings) temperament traces back to a Latin word, temperare, which means "to mix or blend." The a in temperare lives on in the modern spelling of temperament.
Temperament is an old word (it dates to the 15th century) with multiple meanings, but in modern use it typically refers to the usual attitude, mood, or behavior of a person or animal. If you're adopting a dog, you might look for one with a sweet temperament; you might describe someone who is often nervous as having a nervous temperament.
Did you know?
What is the difference between disposition and predisposition?
What exactly is someone's disposition? And is it different from a predisposition? A person's disposition is his or her usual mood or attitude. Are you typically pretty happy? You could be described as having a happy—or cheerful, or sunny—disposition. Animals have dispositions too; a dog with a nervous disposition doesn't easily relax into a restful pup curled up at someone’s feet. In this use, disposition is a synonym of temperament; both words refer to the complex set of attitudes and inclinations that guide behavior.
Disposition can also mean "tendency" or "inclination," and in such cases it has a surprising synonym: predisposition. A disposition to exaggerate is the same as a predisposition to exaggerate. A disposition toward humility is likewise the same thing as a predisposition toward humility. The fact of being "in advance" that the prefix pre- implies hardly matters when tendency and inclination are concerned, since both concern what is likely to happen in the future.
While phrases like "a disposition to cooperate" are about as common as "a predisposition to cooperate," when the context is medical, predisposition is far more common. Phrases like "a genetic predisposition to nearsightedness" appear much more frequently in published, edited text than similar phrases employing disposition.
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Joan Meiners, The Arizona Republic, 15 June 2022 Still, the primary is a test of what kind of temperament in office and governing approach Republican voters find acceptable. Joshua Jamerson, WSJ, 23 May 2022 But Powell has a first class temperament and deep experience in financial markets. David Meyer, Fortune, 17 Mar. 2022 Write about a refined single woman with a melancholy temperament and an exquisite sensibility moving languidly through her beautiful old European city, and a certain amount of romanticizing is all but inescapable. Sigrid Nunez, The New York Review of Books, 11 May 2021 Directors and curators find that Millennial staffers lack critical-thinking skills, temperament, and perspective. Brian T. Allen, National Review, 7 July 2022 While every company is unique and none can accurately predict the temperament of the market before filing an S-1, there are valuable lessons to help guide this arduous process. Michael Praeger, Forbes, 9 June 2022 Prosecutors drilled down into the amnesia defense, missing gun barrel and the emotional temperament of Nancy Crampton Brophy as the Oregon romance writer’s trial in the killing of her chef husband reached a crescendo Tuesday. oregonlive, 17 May 2022 For the first time in two off-seasons, the Packers, one of the league’s oldest and most-storied franchises, can divert attention to other matters rather than wondering about the temperament of their star quarterback. New York Times, 14 Mar. 2022 See More Word History
Middle English, "regulation of the body's vital spirit, proportion of humors in the body," borrowed from Latin temperāmentum "mixture of substances in proper proportion, mean between hot and cold, compromise between extremes, moderation" (Medieval Latin, "proper balance of bodily humors"), from temperāre "to moderate, bring to a proper strength or consistency by mixing, maintain in a state of balance" + -mentum -ment — more at temper entry 2
15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4
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