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TOEFL BNC: 4193 COCA: 9442

undertaking

undertaking /ˈʌndɚˌteɪkɪŋ/ noun
plural undertakings
undertaking
/ˈʌndɚˌteɪkɪŋ/
noun
plural undertakings
Learner's definition of UNDERTAKING
[count] : an important or difficult task or project(重大或艰巨的)任务,工程
[noncount] : the business of an undertaker殡葬业;殡仪业
[count] British, formal : a promise or agreement to do or not do something承诺;保证
TOEFL BNC: 4193 COCA: 9442

undertaking

noun

un·​der·​tak·​ing ˈən-dər-ˌtā-kiŋ How to pronounce undertaking (audio)
ˌən-dər-ˈtā-;
 sense 1b is  only ˈən-dər-ˌtā-
1
a
: the act of one who undertakes or engages in a project or business
b
: the business of an undertaker
2
: something undertaken : enterprise
3

Example Sentences

The restoration of the old theater is a huge undertaking. He advised us against such a risky undertaking.
Recent Examples on the Web And then there’s TWBTA’s highest-profile undertaking to date, the Obama Presidential Center in Chicago. Ian Volner, WSJ, 9 Sep. 2022 In Place Gates’s GERM team may sound like a massive undertaking, perhaps even impossible. Sylvain Gariel, Forbes, 15 Aug. 2022 Currently, there are only two pathways to finance such an undertaking: massive government subsidies or allowing private industry to fund these projects by linking them to oil wells that will produce crude, says CarbonPlan’s Cullenward. Los Angeles Times, 25 July 2022 Pregnancy is an enormous and risky undertaking, which for many people engenders a new kind of uncertainty and anxiety. Maggie Mertens, The Atlantic, 22 July 2022 Transitioning is such a complicated undertaking -- emotionally, physically, socially, psychologically -- but Haris has met each challenge with grace, patience, and wisdom. CNN, 13 July 2022 Röyksopp assembled another enviable roster of performers to carry out their latest undertaking, including longtime collaborator Susanne Sundfør, as well as newer recruits, like Goldfrapp’s Alison Goldfrapp, Pixx and Astrid S. Bradley Stern, Billboard, 15 June 2022 But the undertaking, which required the caskets be produced in under a week, had its challenges. Shannon Larson, BostonGlobe.com, 1 June 2022 Comedian Bo Burnham passed time during the pandemic with the undertaking of a grand creative project: writing, filming, directing, editing, and performing his existential musical comedy special Inside. Larisha Paul, Rolling Stone, 31 May 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of undertaking was in the 14th century
TOEFL BNC: 4193 COCA: 9442
undertaking

noun¹

1piece of work/business事業ADJECTIVEbig, considerable, large, major大事業;重大任務enormous, great, huge, massive, monumental, tremendous (especially NAmE) 重大的任務;了不起的事業;不朽的事業ambitious, important, serious耗時費力的項目;重要工作;嚴肅的任務worthwhile值得奮鬥的事業hazardous, risky危險的任務;冒險的事業complex, difficult複雜的/艱巨的任務costly, expensive代價高昂的任務joint聯合作業the first joint undertaking of the two societies兩個社團的第一次聯手commercial商業項目We have to decide if this is a worthwhile commercial undertaking.我們必須確定下來這一商業項目是否值得投資。
undertaking

noun²

2 (especially BrE, law法律) formal promise承諾ADJECTIVE | VERB + UNDERTAKING ADJECTIVEsolemn莊嚴的承諾express明確的承諾irrevocable不可反悔的承諾voluntary自願承諾written書面承諾contractual合同擔保public公開承諾VERB + UNDERTAKINGgive (sb), make給(某人)承諾;作出承諾He gave an undertaking not to leave the country before the trial.他承諾在審判前不出國。seek尋求承諾obtain得到承諾honour/honor兌現承諾The factory failed to honour / honor its undertaking to stop dumping waste into the local river.這個工廠沒有兌現停止向當地河流傾倒垃圾的承諾。sign簽字保證

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