🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典 🎯

檢索以下詞典:
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯!)
最近搜尋:
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5086 COCA: 5273

exile

1 exile /ˈɛgˌzajəl/ /ˈɛkˌsajəl/ noun
plural exiles
1 exile
/ˈɛgˌzajəl/ /ˈɛkˌsajəl/
noun
plural exiles
Learner's definition of EXILE
[noncount] : a situation in which you are forced to leave your country or home and go to live in a foreign country流放;放逐;流亡
often used after in or into常用在in或into后
sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
[count] : a period of time during which someone has lived in exile流亡时间;流放期
[count] : a person who has been forced to live in a foreign country : a person who is in exile被流放者;流亡国外者;背井离乡者
see also tax exile
2 exile /ˈɛgˌzajəl/ /ˈɛkˌsajəl/ verb
exiles; exiled; exiling
2 exile
/ˈɛgˌzajəl/ /ˈɛkˌsajəl/
verb
exiles; exiled; exiling
Learner's definition of EXILE
[+ object]
: to force (someone) to go to live in a distant place or foreign country : to force (someone) into exile流放;放逐;使流亡usually used as (be) exiled通常用作(be) exiled
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5086 COCA: 5273

exile

1 of 2

noun

1
a
: the state or a period of forced absence from one's country or home
b
: the state or a period of voluntary absence from one's country or home
2
: a person who is in exile
exilic adjective

exile

2 of 2

verb

exiled; exiling

transitive verb

: to banish or expel from one's own country or home
Choose the Right Synonym for exile

banish, exile, deport, transport mean to remove by authority from a state or country.

banish implies compulsory removal from a country not necessarily one's own.

banished for seditious activities

exile may imply compulsory removal or an enforced or voluntary absence from one's own country.

a writer who exiled himself for political reasons

deport implies sending out of the country an alien who has illegally entered or whose presence is judged inimical to the public welfare.

illegal aliens will be deported

transport implies sending a convicted criminal to an overseas penal colony.

a convict who was transported to Australia

Example Sentences

Noun They hoped that his exile would be temporary. Many chose to live as exiles rather than face persecution. Verb with their conquest of the Moors complete, Ferdinand and Isabella next exiled the Jews from Spain
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
At a panel discussion, Frolova-Walker, who has lived in the United Kingdom since 1994, said that the Russian assault on Ukraine has changed her perception of Rachmaninoff’s time in exile. Alex Ross, The New Yorker, 29 Aug. 2022 While daily practices of survival and sustenance are important, refugees need more to create homes in exile. Cathrine Brun, The Conversation, 26 Aug. 2022 Faqrul, a garrulous Bengali poet in exile, is the narrator’s first guide to the city and a welcome source of light relief. Anna Mundow, WSJ, 26 Aug. 2022 Britain is also backing a genocide case against Myanmar at the International Court of Justice for its treatment of Rohingya Muslims, and has expressed support for Myanmar’s National Unity Government, a shadow administration operating in exile. Rebecca Tan, Washington Post, 25 Aug. 2022 That drama ended, Shakespearean style, with the father in exile and the son elevated to power. Joshua Hammer, Town & Country, 21 Aug. 2022 Daenerys Targaryen, after all, viewed herself not merely as a rightful queen in exile but as a catalyst for seismic change. Daniel D'addario, Variety, 19 Aug. 2022 Zelensky would be dead, captured or in exile, creating a political vacuum for FSB agents to fill. Greg Miller And Catherine Belton, Anchorage Daily News, 19 Aug. 2022 A year after the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan, the Afghanistan women's national soccer team continues to play in exile in Australia. Emma Hinchliffe, Fortune, 17 Aug. 2022
Verb
Eventually, Edward caved and agreed to strip Piers of his title as earl of Cornwall and exile him. Anne Thériault, Longreads, 21 June 2022 In a country where conservative politicians and voters loudly express their concern for Mr. Petro’s leftist roots, some Colombians say that his victory may lead them to exile. Juan Forero, WSJ, 20 June 2022 But then this played out beautifully with him being sent to exile in Italy to live in his shame. Ramin Setoodeh, Variety, 10 June 2022 For his revolutionary poetry, Shevchenko was sentenced to exile as a private in the Russian army. Sasha Dovzhyk, CNN, 11 May 2022 The losses of invaders are as nothing next to the sufferings of ordinary Ukrainians, destroyed in their homes or starved to death; forced, if spared, to trek hundreds of miles to exile with only a few handheld bags per family. Nr Editors, National Review, 31 Mar. 2022 Charismatic and earnest, she was adored for her image as a Decembrist’s wife — women who had given up their lives and followed their husbands to exile in Siberia. New York Times, 30 Mar. 2022 Kramer fired him and Foreman, now blacklisted, fled to exile in England. Thomas Doherty, The Hollywood Reporter, 26 Mar. 2022 As part of the deal, Diess was also able to exile a potential rival for the CEO spot. Christiaan Hetzner, Fortune, 9 Dec. 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English exil, from Anglo-French essil, exil, from Latin exilium, from exul, exsul an exile

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of exile was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5086 COCA: 5273
exile

noun¹

1being sent to live in another country被驅逐ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXILE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElong長期流放permanent永久流放enforced, forced強制流放self-imposed, voluntary自我放逐;自願流放internal國內流放Many spent decades in prison or in internal exile.許多人在監獄或國內流放中度過幾十個年頭。tax (BrE) 出國避稅They are in tax exile from the UK.他們離開英國到國外避稅。VERB + EXILEbe driven into, be forced into, be sent into被強制流放;被流放flee into, go into逃亡;流亡He went into exile after the overthrow of the government.政府被推翻後他流亡國外。live in過流亡生活They joined the many other Armenians living in exile.他們加入到過着流亡生活的許多其他亞美尼亞人當中。die in在流放時死去recall sb from召回流亡中的某人return from結束流亡返回He still hopes to return from exile one day.他仍希望有一天可以結束流亡回國。PREPOSITIONin exile在流亡She had spent 40 years in exile.她過了 40 年的流亡生活。exile from從⋯流放Dante died in exile from Florence.但丁在離開佛羅倫薩的流放中去世。exile to流亡到⋯his exile to America他流亡到美國PHRASESa place of exile, sb's return from exile流放地;某人結束流放回來the story of the emperor's return from exile皇帝結束流放回到國內的故事
exile

noun²

2person forced to live in another country流亡者ADJECTIVE | EXILE + VERB ADJECTIVEpolitical政治流亡者tax (especially BrE) 出國避稅的人returning結束流亡生活的人EXILE + VERBlive流亡者生活a political exile living in London生活在倫敦的政治流亡者return被放逐的人返回A general amnesty was granted, allowing political exiles to return freely.頒佈的大赦令准許流亡政治犯自由返國。
exile

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBpermanently, temporarily永久流放;暫時流放effectively事實上放逐He was effectively exiled after a failed bid for power.權力爭奪失敗後,他事實上被放逐了。forcibly強制流放PREPOSITIONfor因⋯而流放He was exiled for his beliefs.他因信仰而遭到流放。from從⋯放逐The family was exiled from France.全家被流放,離開了法國。to放逐到⋯He was exiled to Siberia.他被流放到西伯利亞。

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 韋氏詞典 📚 – mw.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文
Site Uptime