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IELTS BNC: 2844 COCA: 11049

magistrate

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
magistrate /ˈmæʤəˌstreɪt/ noun
plural magistrates
magistrate
/ˈmæʤəˌstreɪt/
noun
plural magistrates
Learner's definition of MAGISTRATE
[count]
: a local official who has some of the powers of a judge地方行政官;地方执法官
IELTS BNC: 2844 COCA: 11049

magistrate

noun

mag·​is·​trate ˈma-jə-ˌstrāt How to pronounce magistrate (audio)
-strət
: an official entrusted with administration of the laws: such as
a
: a principal official exercising governmental powers over a major political unit (such as a nation)
b
: a local official exercising administrative and often judicial functions
c
: a local judiciary official having limited original jurisdiction (see jurisdiction sense 1) especially in criminal cases
magistratical adjective

Example Sentences

chose to take their case before the local magistrate
Recent Examples on the Web That followed other threats directed at Judge Bruce Reinhart, a magistrate judge who earlier approved the warrant for the Aug. 8 search of Mar-a-Lago. Aruna Viswanatha, WSJ, 12 Sep. 2022 Cases before it are decided by a judge or magistrate; there are no jury trials in this court. Keith Jenkins, The Enquirer, 9 Sep. 2022 In Virginia, a police detective applied for a geofence warrant three weeks after the bank robbery, which was granted by a Chesterfield County magistrate judge. Ramon Padilla, USA Today, 8 Sep. 2022 Trump’s lawsuit was filed in West Palm Beach, the same courthouse where a magistrate judge approved the Mar-a-Lago search warrant. Ann E. Marimow And Devlin Barrett, Anchorage Daily News, 7 Sep. 2022 Trump’s lawsuit was filed in West Palm Beach, the same courthouse where a magistrate judge approved the Mar-a-Lago search warrant. Devlin Barrett, Washington Post, 6 Sep. 2022 For one, there was already a federal magistrate judge assigned to this case. Matt Ford, The New Republic, 6 Sep. 2022 In 2019, a federal magistrate judge signed the search warrant, finding Sgt. Alex Mann, Baltimore Sun, 1 Sep. 2022 Finding the submission satisfactory, the magistrate judge orders its release a day later. Robert Legare, Arden Farhi, CBS News, 31 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English magestrat, from Latin magistratus magistracy, magistrate, from magistr-, magister master, political superior — more at master

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of magistrate was in the 14th century
IELTS BNC: 2844 COCA: 11049
magistrate

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + MAGISTRATE | MAGISTRATE + VERB | MAGISTRATE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEexamining, investigating, licensing (BrE) 地方預審法官;負責發放許可證的地方行政官chief, senior (BrE) 首席/高級地方行政官presiding (BrE) 主審裁判官city, county, district, federal, local, town (especially BrE) 城市治安官;郡縣治安官;地區行政長官;聯邦治安法官;地方治安法官;城鎮治安推事stipendiary (BrE) 領薪治安官VERB + MAGISTRATEappoint sb, appoint sb as (both BrE) 委任某人為地方治安法官appear before, come up before (both BrE) 在地方治安法庭出庭He is due to appear before magistrates on a charge of assault.他被控襲擊他人,將在地方治安法庭出庭。MAGISTRATE + VERBhear sth (BrE) 地方治安法官開庭審理⋯The man had a history of violence, magistrates heard yesterday.地方治安法官昨天開庭,從審理中得知這名男子有施暴案底。decide sth, rule sth地方治安法官判決⋯/裁決⋯The magistrate ruled that there wasn't enough evidence.地方治安法官裁定證據不足。ban sb, convict sb, fine sb, remand sb in custody, sentence sb (all BrE) 地方治安法官禁止某人/判某人有罪/罰某人款/將某人還押候審/給某人判刑Magistrates banned him from driving for thirty days.地方治安法官判令他 30 天禁止駕駛。impose sth, order sth (both BrE) 地方治安法官強制執行⋯/命令⋯Magistrates imposed an Anti-Social Behaviour Order.地方治安法官強制執行了一項《反社會行為令》。A magistrate ordered that they return to the UK.地方治安法官判令他們返回英國。grant sth (BrE) 地方治安法官批准⋯Magistrates granted the application for a drinks licence.地方治安法官批准了賣酒許可申請。adjourn sth (BrE) 地方治安法官延期審理⋯Magistrates adjourned the case until June 9.地方治安法官將案子延至 6 月 9 日審理。sit (BrE) 治安法官任職Magistrates sitting in Andover imposed a three-year sentence.在安多弗任職的地方治安法官強制執行了 3 年刑期。MAGISTRATE + NOUNjudge (NAmE) 地方治安法官PHRASESmagistrates' court (in the UK) 治安法院

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