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BNC: 1813 COCA: 1995

tone

1 tone /ˈtoʊn/ noun
plural tones
1 tone
/ˈtoʊn/
noun
plural tones
Learner's definition of TONE
[count]
: the quality of a person's voice语气;腔调;口吻
: the quality of a sound produced by a musical instrument or singing voice(乐器或歌声的)音质,音色
[count]
: a quality, feeling, or attitude expressed by the words that someone uses in speaking or writing(口头或书面用词的)特性,情感,态度
: the general quality of a place, situation, etc.气氛;基调;风格
[count]
: a shade of color色调
see also earth tone
: a small amount of a color略微,带有(某种颜色)
[noncount] : strength and firmness of the muscles or skin(肌肉或皮肤的)强健
[noncount] : the highness or lowness of a spoken syllable声调
see also tone language
[count] : a sound made as a signal by a machine (such as a telephone or answering machine)(电话或应答机等发出的)声音信号
see also dial tone, ringtone
[count] music
: a sound of a particular pitch and vibration音调
chiefly British : whole step
2 tone /ˈtoʊn/ verb
tones; toned; toning
2 tone
/ˈtoʊn/
verb
tones; toned; toning
Learner's definition of TONE
[+ object]
: to give strength and firmness to (something, such as muscles or skin)使强健;使结实

tone down

[phrasal verb]
tone (something) down or tone down (something)
: to make (something) less forceful, offensive, or harsh使缓和;使温和
: to make (something) less bright or colorful使柔和

tone in

[phrasal verb]
tone in with (something) British
: to match the color of (something)(颜色)同…协调,与…搭配
BNC: 1813 COCA: 1995

tone

1 of 2

noun

1
: vocal or musical sound of a specific quality
spoke in low tones
masculine tones
especially : musical sound with respect to timbre and manner of expression
2
a
: a sound of definite pitch and vibration
3
: accent or inflection expressive of a mood or emotion
4
: style or manner of expression in speaking or writing
seemed wise to adopt a conciliatory tone
5
: a particular pitch or change of pitch constituting an element in the intonation of a phrase or sentence
high tone
low tone
mid tone
low-rising tone
falling tone
6
: the pitch of a word often used to express differences of meaning
7
a(1)
: color quality or value
(2)
: a tint or shade of color
b
: the color that appreciably modifies a hue or white or black
gray walls of greenish tone
8
: the effect in painting of light and shade together with color
9
a
: normal tension or responsiveness to stimuli
specifically : the state of partial contraction of skeletal muscle at rest : muscular tonus
b
: strength, firmness, or tautness of a part of the body (such as the muscles or skin)
exercising to improve muscle tone
the shape and tone of the arms
c
: the state of a living body or of any of its organs or parts in which the functions are healthy and performed with due vigor
10
a
: general character, quality, or trend
a city's upbeat tone
b
: frame of mind : mood
c
: healthy elasticity : resiliency

tone

2 of 2

verb

toned; toning

transitive verb

1
: to soften or reduce in intensity, color, appearance, or sound : mellow
often used with down
tone down the bright colorsThe candidate toned down his harsh rhetoric.
2
: to impart tone to : strengthen
medicine to tone up the system
especially : to increase the firmness, strength, or tautness of (a part of the body)
She lifted weights to tone her arms.
3
: to change the normal silver image of (something, such as a photographic print) into a colored image
4
: to give a particular intonation or inflection to
5
: intone

intransitive verb

1
: to assume a pleasing color quality or tint
2
: to blend or harmonize in color

Example Sentences

Noun He replied in a friendly tone. They spoke in hushed tones. Don't use that rude tone of voice with me. the low tones of an organ The speech had religious tones to it. The author's tone shows her attitude toward the subject. The professor's condescending tone irritated some students. a bright, dark, or light tone of blue the soft tones of the painting See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
My Own on your Patreon demonstrates a similar tone, as well as a similar sense of pacing, for example. WIRED, 14 Sep. 2022 Makeup artist Nadia Tayeh kept Williams's deep, golden skin tone vibrant. Chelsea Avila, Allure, 14 Sep. 2022 The goal-line stand would set a crucial tone, one that Caleb Williams would carry all the way down the field on a subsequent 83-yard drive. Ryan Kartje, Los Angeles Times, 10 Sep. 2022 Will Charles be able to suppress, or at least tone down, a lifetime of vocal advocacy? Richard Jerome, Peoplemag, 9 Sep. 2022 On Monday night, Bumgarner offered a similar tone, content with his own stuff but lamenting a lack of command. Theo Mackie, The Arizona Republic, 2 Sep. 2022 Hill tried again to work fast, but an 11-pitch walk by Nathaniel Lowe in the first disrupted his flow and set the tone — even a scoreless first inning took 22 pitches. Julian Mcwilliams, BostonGlobe.com, 1 Sep. 2022 In contradiction to Rachmaninoff’s public image as a dour spirit, his late scores have a cosmopolitan veneer and a sly, ironic tone. Alex Ross, The New Yorker, 29 Aug. 2022 These aren’t the first efforts to make use of wearables to monitor mood — Amazon’s Halo wristbands, for example, can monitor tone of voice, which itself is a methodology being tackled by many other companies. Mario Aguilar, STAT, 27 Aug. 2022
Verb
Administration officials on Monday called on China to tone down the rhetoric, underscoring that there was no reason for Beijing to escalate tensions in the Taiwan Strait over the potential visit. Eileen Ng And, BostonGlobe.com, 1 Aug. 2022 At one point, the mild-spoken Republican implored Americans to tone down the heated rhetoric. Farnoush Amiri, Anchorage Daily News, 21 June 2022 The difference in opinion has reportedly caused tension between the two leaders, with Zelensky urging his American counterpart to tone down rhetoric and avoid stoking panic. Robert Hart, Forbes, 28 Jan. 2022 Viserys refused, but after a brutal roundup of the criminals in King's Landing — all of whom had body parts cut off or are killed — Viserys told Daemon to tone down his brutality. Ryan Parker, Peoplemag, 22 Aug. 2022 The town resisted calls from prominent American and European intellectuals to tone down the play’s classic anti-Semitism. A.j. Goldmann, The Atlantic, 4 Aug. 2022 In the weeks leading up to Russia's invasion on Feb. 24, Zelensky asked Biden to tone down the alarmism to avoid destabilizing Ukraine's economy. Grayson Quay, The Week, 11 June 2022 The travel-ready compact comes with a brush and powder to tone down excess shine. Melody Leibner, Harper's BAZAAR, 10 June 2022 Asked Friday at the Capitol about the responsibility leaders have to tone down the rhetoric and keep the nation calm during times of uncertainty and distress, House GOP Leader Kevin McCarthy demurred — and blamed Attorney General Merrick Garland. Lisa Mascaro, Chron, 13 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English ton, tone "musical sound or note, pitch," borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French ton, tun, toen, borrowed from Latin tonus "strain, tension, musical pitch, note," borrowed from Greek tónos "stretching, tightening, exertion, pitch of the voice, accent in a syllable," nominal derivative from the base of teínein "to stretch, extend" — more at tenant entry 1

Note: As the Oxford English Dictionary, 1st edition, points out, the phonetic development of tone is peculiar. The normal outcome of medieval French ton in modern English should have been *toun, parallel to sound, noun. If, on the other hand, the vowel of ton had merged with Middle English long close o, the result should have been *toon; toone (glossed as Latin tonus) is in fact rhymed with boone and moone in the rhyming dictionary of Peter Levins (Manipulus Vocabulorum, 1570). The Oxford editors are probably correct in suggesting that the present form of the word is due to repeated reshaping under the influence of the Latin source. Cf. tune entry 1.

Verb

derivative of tone entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1674, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 5

Time Traveler
The first known use of tone was in the 14th century
BNC: 1813 COCA: 1995
tone

noun¹

1quality of a sound, esp. of the human voice(尤指人的)音質ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONE | TONE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep, low深沉的/低沉的音調hushed, quiet, subdued壓低的聲音;輕聲Why is everyone speaking in hushed tones?為什麼大家都壓低聲音說話?breathy, gravelly, husky帶有喘息聲的/低沉而沙啞的/沙啞的聲調clear, ringing清晰的/銀鈴般的聲音sharp, shrill, stentorian, strident尖銳的/尖厲的/洪亮的/刺耳的聲調dry, even, flat, level, measured, neutral乾巴巴的/平穩的/平板的/平靜的/有分寸的/不帶感情的語調The question was posed in a flat tone.這個問題是用平淡的語調提出的。normal, reasonable正常的/適當的語調brisk, businesslike, matter-of-fact乾脆的/公事公辦的/不帶感情的語氣She answered him in a brisk, matter-of-fact tone.她以乾脆而不帶感情的語氣回答了他。commanding, defiant, firm威嚴的/反抗的/堅定的語氣formal正式的語氣serious, solemn嚴肅的/鄭重的語氣dramatic, urgent誇張的/急切的語氣casual隨意的語氣;漫不經心的語調bright, conversational歡快的語氣;談話式的口吻calm, friendly, gentle, mild, pleasant, soft, soothing, sympathetic, warm平靜的/友好的/溫柔的/溫和的/宜人的/柔和的/舒緩的/富有同情心的/熱情的語氣Her tone was mild, almost conversational.她語氣溫和,幾乎就像平常談話一般。sweet甜美的音色the sweet tone of the flute長笛甜美的音色dulcet, honeyed, mellifluous (formal, all often ironic) 悅耳的/甜膩的/甜美的語調the dulcet tones of the sergeant警長美妙的聲調clipped, cold, cool, curt, hard, harsh, icy爆豆似的語調;冷漠的語氣;冷淡的口氣;簡慢的語氣;生硬的語氣;刺耳的腔調;冰冷的口吻In cool, clipped tones, he told her what had happened.他以冷淡、爆豆似的語氣告訴她發生的一切。aggressive, biting, bitter, condescending, contemptuous, disapproving, dismissive, ironic, mocking, patronizing, playful, sarcastic, sardonic, scathing, teasing咄咄逼人的/尖刻的/尖酸惡毒的/居高臨下的/鄙夷的/不以為然的/不屑的/諷刺的/嘲弄的/屈尊俯就的/開玩笑的/挖苦的/嘲笑的/嚴厲的/戲弄的語氣His tone was faintly mocking.他的語氣裏帶有一絲嘲弄。threatening威脅的語氣angry, annoyed, exasperated憤怒的/惱火的/怒不可遏的語氣aggrieved, shocked, worried憤憤不平的/驚愕的/憂慮的口氣bantering, conciliatory, conspiratorial, reverential詼諧的/撫慰的/心照不宣的/必恭必敬的語氣VERB + TONEadopt, speak in, strike, take, use採用⋯口吻說話When she heard my accent, she adopted a warmer tone.她聽出了我的口音,說話便熱情起來。The President struck a defiant tone.總統的語氣中有挑戰的意味。Don't you take that tone with me.不要用那種語氣和我說話。soften緩和語氣change改變語氣hear, notice聽到/注意到語氣interpret理解語氣Her tone was hard to interpret.她的語氣很難理解。not like不喜歡⋯的語氣Excuse me, I don't like your tone.對不起,我不喜歡你說話的口氣。TONE + VERBchange語氣改變His tone changed dramatically when he saw the money.他一看到錢,說話腔調頓時大變。soften語氣緩和convey sth, imply sth, indicate sth, suggest sth語氣表明⋯;語氣暗示⋯sound sth語氣聽起來⋯Her tone sounded sincere but I knew she was lying.她的語氣聽起來很真誠,但我知道她在撒謊。betray sb/sth, give away sb/sth語氣暴露⋯Her tone betrayed her impatience.她的語氣暴露了她的不耐煩。PREPOSITIONin a/the tone以⋯的口吻'You ought to have thought of them,' she said in a reproachful tone.“你應當想到他們的。”她用責備的口氣說道。in tones of以⋯的口氣'I don't believe it!' cried Henry in tones of utter amazement.“我不相信!”亨利萬分驚詫地叫道。PHRASESa tone of voice腔調I didn't like his tone of voice; I felt he was being condescending.我不喜歡他的腔調;我覺得他盛氣凌人。
tone

noun²

2general quality/style of sb/sth總體性質或風格ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdominant, general, overall, prevailing基調;總體的調子;盛行的調子The general tone of the report was positive.這份報告總的調子是積極的。moral, political道德/政治調子The newspaper sets a high moral tone in its editorial about politicians' private lives.這家報紙在其評論政治人物私生活的社論中設定了一種很高的道德調子。negative否定的調子comic, humorous滑稽的/幽默的風格serious嚴肅的調子VERB + TONEestablish, set定下基調Her enthusiastic speech set the tone for the day's conference.她熱情洋溢的演講為當天的會議定下了基調。have有基調The movie has a jokey tone throughout.這部電影貫穿着一種搞笑的基調。maintain保持調子lighten使基調變得輕鬆He uses humour / humor to lighten the tone of the novel.他用幽默使小說的基調變得輕鬆。match⋯與基調相配The music perfectly matches the tone of the movie.音樂和這部電影的基調非常相配。PREPOSITIONin tone在基調上His letter was very negative in tone.他信中的調子很消極。PHRASESa change in tone, a change of tone基調的改變There is a marked change of tone in the second half of the book.這本書後一半的基調有明顯的變化。
tone

noun³

3shade of a colour色彩的濃淡ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONE ADJECTIVElight, muted, neutral, pale, pastel, soft淺淺的/暗淡的/中性的/淡淡的/淡雅的/柔和的色調muted tones of brown and green由棕色和綠色構成的暗色調dark, deep深色調rich, warm濃豔的色調;暖色調earthy, flesh, grey/gray, natural泥土/肉色/灰色/自然色調colour/color色調skin皮膚的色調What is your natural skin tone?你的皮膚的天然色調是什麼?VERB + TONEmatch匹配色調You should use a foundation that matches your skin tone.你應該使用與你的膚色相配的粉底霜。
tone

noun⁴

4on the telephone電話ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONE | TONE + VERB ADJECTIVEdial, dialling (BrE) 撥號音engaged (BrE) (busy signal in NAmE) 忙音ring (usually ringtone) 鈴聲VERB + TONEget聽到⋯音I keep getting the engaged tone.我老是聽到忙音。TONE + VERBsound電話音響起The dial tone sounded.撥號音響了。

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