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impeach

1 of 2

verb

im·​peach im-ˈpēch How to pronounce impeach (audio)
impeached; impeaching; impeaches

transitive verb

1
: to charge with a crime or misdemeanor
specifically : to charge (a public official) before a competent tribunal with misconduct in office
After Andrew Johnson, the first president to be impeached, finished his chaotic and disgraceful administration, Grant was the inevitable successor. Richard Brookhiser
2
: to cast doubt on
especially : to challenge the credibility or validity of
impeach the testimony of a witness
The Husby's credit rating was impeached because IRS managers were unable to stop the … computer from generating false information. David Burnham
A basic rule of evidence permits any witness to be impeached by establishing that she made a prior statement inconsistent with the current testimony. Jack H. Friedenthal et al.
impeachable adjective
impeachment noun
Does impeach mean "to remove from office"?: Usage Guide

Testimonial evidence indicates that references to (and calls for) "impeaching" a public official are commonly understood to refer not simply to charging that official with misconduct "before a competent tribunal," but to actually removing the official from office. The interpretation is understandable if not legally accurate, since removal from office is typically the goal of impeachment, and there seems to be little doubt that the "remove" sense is what many people have in mind when they think or talk about impeaching a president, governor, judge, or other official. But clear examples of impeach being used to mean "remove" in published sources are rarely seen (in many contexts, the meaning is ambiguous), and when such use does occur, it is likely to be cited as an error.

impeach

2 of 2

noun

obsolete

Example Sentences

Verb Congress will vote on whether or not to impeach the President. The defense lawyers tried to impeach the witness's testimony by forcing him to admit that he had changed his story.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
The Wyoming Republican was one of 10 to vote to impeach Trump in his second trial in January 2021, following the attack on the Capitol on Jan. 6. Katie Wadington, USA TODAY, 22 Aug. 2022 Of the nine other House Republicans who voted to impeach former President Trump in 2021 for his role in inciting an insurrection, Cheney said they will forever be bonded by that vote. Mariam Khan, ABC News, 21 Aug. 2022 Cheney was one of the few Republicans who voted to impeach former President Donald Trump in the wake of the Jan. 6 Capitol attack, and is the vice chair of the House select committee investigating the incident. Catherine Garcia, The Week, 17 Aug. 2022 After Liz Cheney’s primary defeat in Wyoming, only two of the 10 House Republicans who voted to impeach Mr. Trump remain. New York Times, 22 Aug. 2022 Of the ten House Republicans who voted to impeach Trump following the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol, four decided not to seek reelection, leaving six to face primary challengers. Soo Rin Kim, ABC News, 22 Aug. 2022 The election is also a test of whether a Republican senator who voted to impeach former President Trump can still win. Anchorage Daily News, 19 Aug. 2022 Eleven Republicans who voted to impeach Trump were up for reelection this year — 10 in the House plus Sen. Lisa Murkowski of Alaska. David Lauter, Los Angeles Times, 19 Aug. 2022 With Cheney’s loss, Republicans who voted to impeach Trump are going extinct. Steve Peoples And Mead Gruver, Chicago Tribune, 17 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English empechen, from Anglo-French empecher, enpechier to ensnare, impede, prosecute, from Late Latin impedicare to fetter, from Latin in- + pedica fetter, from ped-, pes foot — more at foot

First Known Use

Verb

1569, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1590, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of impeach was in 1569

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