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BNC: 286 COCA: 367

himself
himself /hɪmˈsɛlf/ pronoun
himself
/hɪmˈsɛlf/
pronoun
Learner's definition of HIMSELF
1 
: that same man, boy, or male animal他自己，它自己（可指雄性动物）:
a  — used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a man, boy, or male animal that has already been mentioned自己（用作动词或介词的宾语，指前文提及的男人、男孩或雄性动物）
b  — used for emphasis to refer again to a man, boy, or male animal that has already been mentioned本人，自己，亲自（用于再次强调前文提及的男人、男孩或雄性动物）
2 
: that same person同一个人 — used to indicate either a male or female object of a verb or preposition用作动词或介词的宾语，既可指男性，也可指女性
◊ This use of himself was common in the past but is now often avoided because it is considered sexist.在过去himself的这一用法常见，但现在常避免使用，因为有性别歧视之嫌。
3 
: his normal or healthy self他的正常（或健康）状态

by himself

1 
: without any help from other people独立地
2 
: with nobody else : alone单独地

every man for himself

— see 1man
BNC: 286 COCA: 367

himself

pronoun

him·​self (h)im-ˈself How to pronounce himself (audio)
 Southern also  -ˈsef
1
a
: that identical male one
—used reflexively, for emphasis, in absolute constructions, and in place of him especially when joined to another object
he considers himself luckyhe himself did ithimself unhappy, he understood the situationa gift to his wife and himself
 compare he entry 1
b
—used reflexively when the sex of the antecedent is unspecified
everyone must fend for himself
2
: his normal, healthy, or sane condition or self
hasn't been himself lately
3
chiefly Ireland and Scotland : a man of consequence
especially : the master of the house

Example Sentences

After a good night's sleep, he felt like himself again. He's not himself today; something must be bothering him.

Word History

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of himself was before the 12th century
BNC: 286 COCA: 367

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