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repay

verb

re·​pay (ˌ)rē-ˈpā How to pronounce repay (audio)
repaid (ˌ)rē-ˈpād How to pronounce repay (audio) ; repaying

transitive verb

1
a
: to pay back
repay a loan
b
: to give or inflict in return or requital
repay evil for evil
2
: to make a return payment to : compensate, requite
3
: to make requital for : recompense
the success that repays hard work

intransitive verb

: to make return payment or requital
repayable adjective
repayment noun

Synonyms

Choose the Right Synonym for repay

pay, compensate, remunerate, satisfy, reimburse, indemnify, repay, recompense mean to give money or its equivalent in return for something.

pay implies the discharge of an obligation incurred.

paid their bills

compensate implies a making up for services rendered.

an attorney well compensated for her services

remunerate clearly suggests paying for services rendered and may extend to payment that is generous or not contracted for.

promised to remunerate the searchers handsomely

satisfy implies paying a person what is required by law.

all creditors will be satisfied in full

reimburse implies a return of money that has been spent for another's benefit.

reimbursed employees for expenses

indemnify implies making good a loss suffered through accident, disaster, warfare.

indemnified the families of the dead miners

repay stresses paying back an equivalent in kind or amount.

repay a favor with a favor

recompense suggests due return in amends, friendly repayment, or reward.

passengers were recompensed for the delay

Example Sentences

You can repay the mortgage over 30 years. She would rather have to repay the bank than borrow from her parents and have to repay them. How can I ever repay your kindness? How can I ever repay you for your kindness?
Recent Examples on the Web That, coupled with the loan’s high interest rates, helps explain why many Parent PLUS borrowers struggle to repay those loans, especially as some parents are working jobs without the income benefit of a degree. Time, 17 Sep. 2022 The country must repay debt of more than $20 billion in this fiscal year, which started July 1. Saeed Shah, WSJ, 15 Sep. 2022 City leaders and community members spent more than 28 hours across multiple hearings that year debating whether hotel operations would ever be able to repay the $300 million in bonds — or if taxpayers would be left holding the bag. Giacomo Bologna, Baltimore Sun, 13 Sep. 2022 Nearly 70% of the world’s poorest countries will dole out $52.8 billion this year to repay debts, with more than a quarter of that amount flowing to China. Yvonne Lau, Fortune, 12 Sep. 2022 For almost three years, student loans were finally seen as too massive for borrowers to repay, yet marginal enough for the federal government to ignore. Julian Epp, The New Republic, 30 Aug. 2022 So when should people repay their loans that Biden didn't forgive? Claire Thornton, USA TODAY, 25 Aug. 2022 In addition, schools where at least a third of their students receive federal loans must partially repay a student loan to the Department of Education if that loan is later discharged in bankruptcy. Kelly Meyerhofer, Journal Sentinel, 25 Aug. 2022 That in turn requires making assumptions about what borrowers will repay—and what the government will forgive. Preston Cooper, Forbes, 1 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of repay was in the 15th century

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