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TOEFL BNC: 1787 COCA: 1459

moral

1 of 2

adjective

mor·​al ˈmȯr-əl How to pronounce moral (audio)
ˈmär-
1
a
: of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behavior : ethical
moral judgments
b
: expressing or teaching a conception of right behavior
a moral poem
c
: conforming to a standard of right behavior
took a moral position on the issue though it cost him the nomination
d
: sanctioned by or operative on one's conscience or ethical judgment
a moral obligation
e
: capable of right and wrong action
a moral agent
2
: probable though not proved : virtual
a moral certainty
3
: perceptual or psychological rather than tangible or practical in nature or effect
a moral victory
moral support
morally
ˈmȯr-ə-lē How to pronounce moral (audio)
ˈmär-
adverb

moral

2 of 2

noun

mor·​al ˈmȯr-əl How to pronounce moral (audio)
ˈmär-;
sense 3 is
mə-ˈral How to pronounce moral (audio)
1
a
: the moral significance or practical lesson (as of a story)
The moral of the story is to be satisfied with what you have.
b
: a passage pointing out usually in conclusion the lesson to be drawn from a story
2
morals plural
a
: moral practices or teachings : modes of conduct
an authoritative code of morals has force and effect when it expresses the settled customs of a stable society Walter Lippmann
b
: ethics
the science of morals endeavors to divide men into the good and the bad J. W. Krutch
3
: morale
The casualties did not shake the moral of the soldiers.

Did you know?

Ethics vs Morals: Is there a difference?

Ethics and morals are both used in the plural and are often regarded as synonyms, but there is some distinction in how they are used.

Morals often describes one's particular values concerning what is right and what is wrong:

It would go against my morals to help you cheat on the test.

He appears to view himself as a kind of culture warrior, striking out against the crumbling morals of modern society.
Jonathan Goldsbie, Now Toronto, 16 Oct. 2014

While ethics can refer broadly to moral principles, one often sees it applied to questions of correct behavior within a relatively narrow area of activity:

Our class had a debate over the ethics of genetic testing.

Anybody, it seemed, could make the music -- if they couldn't play guitar, they could push a button -- and nobody worried about the ethics of appropriating riffs.
Jennifer Foote, Newsweek, 23 July 1990

In addition, morals usually connotes an element of subjective preference, while ethics tends to suggest aspects of universal fairness and the question of whether or not an action is responsible:

Perhaps you don’t like Kim Kardashian, or her family, or her morals don’t align with yours, or you just think it’s weird that she might have had some plastic surgery, likes to apply makeup in a really complicated way and named her kid “Saint.”
Sarah Boboltz, The Huffington Post, 12 Oct. 2016

The Frenches, both professors in The Media School, focused on the ethics of making medical decisions for a child who could not express her own wishes yet…
Chris Mura, Indiana Daily Student, 18 Oct. 2016

Synonyms

Adjective

Noun

Choose the Right Synonym for moral

moral, ethical, virtuous, righteous, noble mean conforming to a standard of what is right and good.

moral implies conformity to established sanctioned codes or accepted notions of right and wrong.

the basic moral values of a community

ethical may suggest the involvement of more difficult or subtle questions of rightness, fairness, or equity.

committed to the highest ethical principles

virtuous implies moral excellence in character.

not a religious person, but virtuous nevertheless

righteous stresses guiltlessness or blamelessness and often suggests the sanctimonious.

wished to be righteous before God and the world

noble implies moral eminence and freedom from anything petty, mean, or dubious in conduct and character.

had the noblest of reasons for seeking office

Example Sentences

Adjective Nor did these lawyers and bankers walk about suffused with guilt. They had the moral equivalent of teflon on their soul. Church on Sunday, foreclose on Monday. Norman Mailer, New York Review of Books, 27 Mar. 2002 … trip-wire sensitivity to perceived insult often leads to unjustifiable firings and other moral and legal imbroglios. John McWhorter, New Republic, 14 Jan. 2002 The modern liberal state was premised on the notion that in the interests of political peace, government would not take sides among the differing moral claims made by religion and traditional culture. Francis Fukuyama, Atlantic, May 1999 It was our desire for a moral world, the deep wish to assert the existence of goodness, that generated, as it continues to do, political fantasy. Arthur Miller, Timebends, 1987 The author avoids making moral judgments. Each story teaches an important moral lesson. He felt that he had a moral obligation to help the poor. We're confident she has the moral fiber to make the right decision. Their behavior was not moral. Animals are not moral creatures and are not responsible for their actions. Noun The moral of the story is to be satisfied with what you have. The moral here is: pay attention to the warning lights in your car. Socrates was accused of corrupting the morals of the youth of Athens. The author points to recent cases of fraud as evidence of the lack of morals in the business world. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
If ever there was a moral victory to give, Brennan would’ve earned it with its performance Saturday. Zach Mason, San Antonio Express-News, 28 Aug. 2022 In their view, employers have a moral responsibility to check on workers who suddenly and inexplicably go missing. Karen Kaplan, Los Angeles Times, 9 Aug. 2022 There was no moral victory but just letting people know. Michael Casagrande | Mcasagrande@al.com, al, 28 July 2022 The Diamondbacks had fodder for a sort of moral victory — and in turn had the perspective to take the good over the bad. Nick Piecoro, The Arizona Republic, 6 July 2022 Rex Elliott, the Foltz family lawyer, said the university has a moral responsibility to protect its students. CBS News, 23 June 2022 When the Cubs lost 6-2 in the finale in Philadelphia, keeping the Phillies under double digits was treated as a moral victory. Paul Sullivan, Chicago Tribune, 16 June 2022 The idea of a moral victory in baseball offers little solace to the losing ballclub, but there’s still something to take out of the Orioles’ loss to the Toronto Blue Jays on Wednesday night. Andy Kostka, Baltimore Sun, 15 June 2022 Seeing the weirdness doesn’t negate our moral responsibility to others. John Horgan, Scientific American, 14 June 2022
Noun
The moral of a story is not always clear, or the same to everyone in the audience. Rachel Connolly, The New Republic, 12 Aug. 2022 The moral of the story is to think unconventionally and experiment with different things—if only to give you a reason to host more barbecues. Katie Kelly Bell, Forbes, 20 June 2022 The moral of this story is plants ultimately reach a point when the rate of growth slows considerably. Chris Mckeown, The Enquirer, 18 June 2022 The moral of the story is that, much like the spirits haunting its fringes, Supernatural will never truly die. Samantha Highfill, EW.com, 9 June 2022 The moral of the story is part of what attracted ICAF co-founder, Katty Guerami, to the project. Jessica Geltstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 6 June 2022 There’s a certain moral repeated a few times throughout Hulu’s Candy, including in its first few minutes and its last. Angie Han, The Hollywood Reporter, 6 May 2022 The stories read like fables, and like Aesop’s, are mostly populated by archetypes and come with a too-neat moral at the end. Jenna Scherer, Rolling Stone, 22 Apr. 2022 This movie comes with a very powerful moral: Never, ever underestimate a hottie. Emma Specter, Vogue, 25 Mar. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin moralis, from mor-, mos custom

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

circa 1528, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of moral was in the 14th century

Phrases Containing moral

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