prevent implies taking advance measures against something possible or probable.
measures taken to prevent leaks
anticipate may imply merely getting ahead of another by being a precursor or forerunner or it may imply checking another's intention by acting first.
anticipated the question by making a statement
forestall implies a getting ahead so as to stop or interrupt something in its course.
hoped to forestall the sale
Example Sentences
The cost turned out to be higher than anticipated. The author anticipated objections to his theory. The organizers of the fair anticipate a large crowd. I did not anticipate having to pay for your ticket. He eagerly anticipated her arrival.
Recent Examples on the WebWhat the Sox did not anticipate, however, was the need for so many of their depth starters to contribute in the rotation at the same time. Alex Speier, BostonGlobe.com, 24 Aug. 2022 The number of tags available for purchase is unlimited, so officials do not anticipate the program will alleviate any congestion, the site says. Moira Ritter, ajc, 22 Aug. 2022 What Winget did not anticipate was that Chase would come up with an alternative remedy in the form of an unjust enrichment claim, which are commonly used in post-judgment enforcement proceedings, to divest him of the assets. Jay Adkisson, Forbes, 11 July 2022 Hahn said the Sox don’t anticipate having him back for the weekend series against the Astros in Houston. Lamond Pope, Chicago Tribune, 15 June 2022 Spirit is the latest airline to throttle back its plans ahead of what airlines anticipate will be a frenzied summer. Alison Sider, WSJ, 19 Apr. 2022 Some criticized the new state guidelines for failing to anticipate COVID surges and ignoring the needs of students who are immunocompromised or have other conditions that put them at high risk of severe disease. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 15 Aug. 2022 But the approach will likely weigh on markets, as investors anticipate poor business performance amid the economic slowdown, Silverblatt said. Max Zahn, ABC News, 7 July 2022 Kittelsen’s striking ink drawings are variously haunting and raucous, combining wit and menace in such a way as to anticipate the work of later illustrators, such as Edward Gorey, Maurice Sendak and Jeffrey Alan Love.WSJ, 17 June 2022 See More
Word History
Etymology
Latin anticipatus, past participle of anticipare, from ante- + -cipare (from capere to take) — more at heave entry 1