1on a farm田地ADJECTIVE | VERB + FIELD | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤cultivated, ploughed/plowed耕種過的/犁過的田地◇We had to walk across a ploughed / plowed field.我們得步行穿過一塊耕地。➤grass, grassy, green草地;長滿草的田野;綠色田野◇the green fields of my homeland我故鄉的綠色田野➤muddy, snowy泥濘的/被雪覆蓋的田野▸➤enclosed圍起的田地▸➤open空曠的田地▸➤neighbouring/neighboring, surrounding附近的/周圍的田地▸➤fertile肥沃的田地▸➤arable可耕地➤fallow休閒地➤irrigated灌溉過的田地▸➤paddy, rice稻田▸➤corn, wheat, etc.玉米地、小麥地等VERB + FIELD➤work in在地裏幹活兒◇People were working in the fields.人們正在地裏幹活兒。➤cultivate, work耕地◇Despite the war, they continued to work the fields.儘管發生戰亂,他們仍繼續種地。➤plough/plow, till犁田;耕地▸➤plant, sow種地;在地裏播種◇He planted fields full of sunflowers.他在地裏種滿了向日葵。➤irrigate澆地➤fertilize給田地施肥➤clear清理田地▸➤graze in在地裏吃草PREPOSITION➤across a/the field, through a/the field穿越田地◇We walked across the field.我們步行穿過了田地。➤(out) in a/the field在地裏◇tractors working out in the field在地裏作業的拖拉機➤field of⋯地◇a field of wheat麥地field
noun²
2subject/activity學科;活動ADJECTIVE | VERB + FIELD | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤chosen, specialist選定的專業;專業領域◇All of them are experts in their chosen field.他們在各自選定的行業中都是行家。➤specialized專業領域▸➤research研究領域➤career (NAmE) 職業領域➤burgeoning, emerging迅速發展的/新興的領域➤evolving, growing逐漸形成的/不斷發展的領域➤related相關領域➤medical醫學領域➤academic學術領域VERB + FIELD➤work in在⋯領域工作◇people who work in this field在該領域工作的人➤open up開闢領域◇This discovery has opened up a whole new field of research.這個發現開闢了一個全新的研究領域。PREPOSITION➤in a/the field在⋯領域◇There has been no solid research in this field.在該領域還沒有扎實的研究。➤outside a/sb's field不在某人的專業範圍之內◇I can't answer that-I'm afraid it's outside my field.我回答不了那個問題 - 恐怕它不屬於我的專業範圍。➤field of⋯的領域◇I work in the field of computer science.我在計算機科學領域工作。PHRASES➤an expert in the field, a leader in the field領域裏的專家/帶頭人➤a field of research, a field of study研究領域▸➤in their respective fields在他們各自的領域裏◇These academics are world leaders in their respective fields.這些學者都是各自領域裏世界級的領頭人。field
noun³
3practical work實地工作VERB + FIELD | FIELD + NOUN | PREPOSITIONVERB + FIELD➤work in野外工作FIELD + NOUN➤experiment, investigation, research, study, trial野外實驗;實地調查;實地研究;野外研究;現場試驗▸➤methods實習方法▸➤trip實地考察◇We went on a geology field trip.我們進行了一次實地地質考察。PREPOSITION➤in the field在實地◇essential reading for those working in the field實地工作者的必備讀物field
noun⁴
4for playing a sport運動➡ see also pitchADJECTIVE | VERB + FIELD | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤playing, sports運動場▸➤football, rugby, soccer, etc.美式橄欖球場、英式橄欖球場、足球場等VERB + FIELD➤take (BrE) 上場比賽◇Today they take the field (= go on to the field to play a match) against county champions Essex.今天他們上場和郡冠軍埃塞克斯隊比賽。PREPOSITION➤on a/the field在運動場上◇people walking their dogs on the school's playing field在學校運動場上遛狗的人➤off the field在運動場外◇Players need discipline both on and off the field (= when playing and in other areas of their lives).運動員在場內場外都須遵章守紀。field
noun⁵
5the fieldcompetitors in a sport/business運動場或生意場上的競爭對手ADJECTIVE | VERB + THE FIELD | THE FIELD + VERB | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤strong強勁的競爭對手➤crowded眾多的競爭對手➤male-dominated男性佔主導的參賽選手VERB + THE FIELD➤dominate, head, lead壓倒競爭對手;領先競爭對手◇She managed to head the field across the finishing line of the marathon.她設法在馬拉松賽中率先到達了終點。◇They lead the field in home entertainment systems.他們在家庭娛樂設備行業中居領先地位。➤enter參賽➤leave退賽THE FIELD + VERB➤include sb競爭對手包括某人◇The strong field includes three world record holders.強有力的競爭者中有 3 名世界紀錄保持者。PREPOSITION➤ahead of the field領先於其他參賽者◇His superb technique puts him head and shoulders ahead of the field.他的精湛技藝使他遠遠領先於同場競技者。field
noun⁶
6in science科學ADJECTIVE | FIELD + NOUNADJECTIVE➤energy, force能量場;力場▸➤electric, electrical, electromagnetic, gravitational, magnetic電場;電磁場;引力場;磁場◇the earth's magnetic field地球磁場FIELD + NOUN➤strength場強field
noun⁷
7computing計算機技術ADJECTIVE | VERB + FIELDADJECTIVE➤data, display, input數據字段;顯示域;輸入字段VERB + FIELD➤create建立字段◇You will need to create separate fields for first name, last name and address.名、姓和地址要分別建立字段。➤move between在字段間切換◇the use of keys to move between fields使用鍵在不同字段之間進行切換➡ topic at computer