explains; explained; explaining
explains; explained; explaining
Learner's definition of EXPLAIN
1
[+ object] : to make (something) clear or easy to understand說明;講解;闡明 -
I need a lawyer to explain this contract to me.我需要律師給我說明一下這份合同。
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The professor explained the poem to the class.教授給學生講解了這首詩歌。
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She explained how the machine worked.她講解了這台機器的工作原理。
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I explained to them that I would be available by phone.我告訴他們可以打電話找我。
2
: to tell, show, or be the reason for or cause of something解釋;說明…的原因 [+ object]
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Scientists could not explain the strange lights in the sky.科學家無法解釋天空出現的奇異的光。
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I don't know how to explain the dog's strange behavior.我不知道如何去解釋那條狗的奇怪行爲。
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“I need to rest,” I explained to them. = I explained to them that I needed to rest.“我需要休息。”我對他們解釋道。
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We asked him to explain his reasons to us.我們要求他向我們說明原因。
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Can you explain why no one was informed earlier?你能否解釋一下爲什麽沒有人事先得到通知?
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Well, that explains it!好的,這樣就說得通了!
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That explains why we we're so far behind schedule.那就是我們遠遠落後於計劃的原因。
[no object]
explain away
[phrasal verb] 1 explain away (something) or explain (something) away
: to make (something) seem less important by telling how it happened, what caused it, etc.搪塞;敷衍應對 2
: to give a reason for (a fault, a mistake, etc.) so that you will not be blamed for it爲…做辯解;找借口
explain yourself
1
: to give a reason for your behavior解釋自己的行爲 2
: to say something clearly so that it can be understood說明自己的意思
hasten to explain
— see hasten — explainable
/ɪkˈspleɪnəbəl/ adjective [more explainable; most explainable]