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BNC: 6554 COCA: 6140

scarf

2 ENTRIES FOUND:
1 scarf /ˈskɑɚf/ noun
plural scarves /ˈskɑɚvz/ or scarfs
1 scarf
/ˈskɑɚf/
noun
plural scarves /ˈskɑɚvz/ or scarfs
Learner's definition of SCARF
[count]
: a long piece of cloth that is worn on your shoulders, around your neck, or over your head披巾;围巾;头巾 see color picture on this page
2 scarf /ˈskɑɚf/ verb
scarfs; scarfed; scarfing
2 scarf
/ˈskɑɚf/
verb
scarfs; scarfed; scarfing
Learner's definition of SCARF
[+ object] US, informal
: to eat (something) quickly快速地吃;狼吞虎咽地吃
often + down

scarf up

[phrasal verb]
scarf (something) up or scarf up (something) US, informal
: to take (something) in a quick and eager way急切地抓住
BNC: 6554 COCA: 6140

scarf

1 of 5

noun (1)

plural scarves ˈskärvz How to pronounce scarf (audio) or scarfs
1
: a broad band of cloth worn about the shoulders, around the neck, or over the head
2
3
a
: a military or official sash usually indicative of rank
b
archaic : tippet sense 3

scarf

2 of 5

verb (1)

scarfed; scarfing; scarfs

transitive verb

1
: to wrap, cover, or adorn with or as if with a scarf
2
: to wrap or throw on (a scarf or mantle) loosely

scarf

3 of 5

verb (2)

scarfed; scarfing; scarfs

transitive verb

1
: scoff entry 3 sense 1
scarfed down my sandwich
2
: snap sense transitive 2
scarfed up the best seats

scarf

4 of 5

noun (2)

plural scarfs
1
: either of the chamfered or cutaway ends that fit together to form a scarf joint
2
: an in-line joint made by chamfering, halving, or notching two pieces to correspond and lapping them

Illustration of scarf

Illustration of scarf
  • 4scarf 2

scarf

5 of 5

verb (3)

variants or less commonly scarph
scarfed also scarphed; scarfing also scarphing; scarfs also scarphs

transitive verb

1
: to unite by a scarf joint
2
: to form a scarf on

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

probably modification of Middle French dialect (Norman) escreppe, Middle French escherpe sash, sling, from Old French, pilgrim's shoulder bag, from Medieval Latin scrippum

Verb (2)

by alteration

Noun (2)

Middle English skarf, probably from Old Norse skarfr butt end of a plank

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1555, in the meaning defined at sense 3a

Verb (1)

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

circa 1954, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (3)

1627, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of scarf was in the 15th century
BNC: 6554 COCA: 6140
scarf

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SCARF | SCARF + VERB ADJECTIVElong, thick長圍巾;厚圍巾cashmere, chiffon, silk, wool, woollen/woolen山羊絨圍巾;雪紡綢圍巾;真絲圍巾;羊毛圍巾knitted針織圍巾striped, stripy (BrE) 條紋圍巾matching配套的圍巾head (usually headscarf) , neck女式頭巾;圍巾
college, football (both especially BrE) 學院統一的/足球隊專用的圍巾VERB + SCARFwind around sth, wrap around sth把圍巾圍在⋯上He wrapped his scarf around his neck.他把圍巾圍在脖子上。knot, tie繫上圍巾She had a scarf tied over her head.她的頭上裹了條頭巾。unwind, unwrap (especially NAmE) 解開/摘下圍巾pull拉圍巾She pulled her scarf over her mouth.她用圍巾遮住嘴。knit織圍巾SCARF + VERBcover sth圍巾蓋住⋯Her hair was covered by a silk scarf.她的頭髮遮掩在絲巾下。 topic at clothes

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