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TOEFL BNC: 8554 COCA: 8823

prudent

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
prudent /ˈpruːdn̩t/ adjective
prudent
/ˈpruːdn̩t/
adjective
Learner's definition of PRUDENT
[more prudent; most prudent]
: having or showing careful good judgment谨慎的；慎重的；精明的
— opposite imprudent

— prudently

adverb
TOEFL BNC: 8554 COCA: 8823

prudent

adjective

pru·​dent ˈprü-dᵊnt How to pronounce prudent (audio)
: characterized by, arising from, or showing prudence: such as
a
: marked by wisdom or judiciousness
prudent advice
b
: shrewd in the management of practical affairs
prudent investors
c
: marked by circumspection : discreet
d
: provident, frugal
prudently adverb

Did you know?

It Is Prudent to Read Up on This Word History

Prudent arrived in Middle English around the 14th century and traces back, by way of Middle French, to the Latin verb providēre, meaning "to see ahead, foresee, provide (for). "Providēre" combines pro-, meaning "before, and vidēre, meaning "to see, and it may look familiar to you; it is also the source of our "provide," "provident," "provision," and "improvise." "Vidēre" also has many English offspring, including "evident," "supervise," "video," and "vision."

Synonyms

Choose the Right Synonym for prudent

wise, sage, sapient, judicious, prudent, sensible, sane mean having or showing sound judgment.

wise suggests great understanding of people and of situations and unusual discernment and judgment in dealing with them.

wise beyond his tender years

sage suggests wide experience, great learning, and wisdom.

the sage advice of my father

sapient suggests great sagacity and discernment.

the sapient musings of an old philosopher

judicious stresses a capacity for reaching wise decisions or just conclusions.

judicious parents using kindness and discipline in equal measure

prudent suggests the exercise of restraint guided by sound practical wisdom and discretion.

a prudent decision to wait out the storm

sensible applies to action guided and restrained by good sense and rationality.

a sensible woman who was not fooled by flattery

sane stresses mental soundness, rationality, and levelheadedness.

remained sane even in times of crises

Example Sentences

An endless war is not always the most moral or the most prudent course of action. Richard A. Posner, New Republic, 2 Sept. 2002 We missed the Mass for St. Rose of Lima, who, though prudent, had failed to be martyred and was therefore only second-string. Darryl Pinckney, High Cotton, 1992 Prudent burners take several precautions. Burning one of two bordering fields, they wet the edge of one or the other, usually the one being burned, to prevent the flames from jumping. Alec Wilkinson, Big Sugar, 1989 Since the inexplicable power of a magnetized needle to "find" the north smacked of black magic …  . For many decades the prudent sea captain consulted his compass secretly. Daniel J. Boorstin, The Discoverers, 1983 He always listened to her prudent advice. You made a prudent choice. See More
Recent Examples on the Web Lansdowne offered them a driveway, so her parents didn’t park away from home, which became particularly prudent with drive-by shootings happening in the city. Mankaprr Conteh, Rolling Stone, 28 June 2022 In any case, if there are innocent up ahead cars with their respective drivers and passengers, perhaps this is the only timely prudent action to take. Lance Eliot, Forbes, 17 Mar. 2022 In such an environment, every political issue becomes a binary loyalty test, rather than a question of justice and prudent action. Adam M. Carrington, National Review, 17 Sep. 2021 For any of those scenarios, putting in place an AI Ethics advisory board might be prudent. Lance Eliot, Forbes, 8 Aug. 2022 Even though hospitals are not reporting being overwhelmed now, Ferrer said the plan to reinstate a mask mandate should hospitalizations worsen is prudent. Luke Money, Los Angeles Times, 8 July 2022 Quarter or half percentage rate increases, starting a year ago, spaced months apart, could have been prudent. Phillip Molnar, San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 June 2022 Testing the first ship before buying more of them would be prudent. Craig Hooper, Forbes, 16 June 2022 Bookstaver is fully vaccinated and boosted and didn't feel too ill at the time – but warding off a turn for the worse seemed prudent. Sasha Pezenik, ABC News, 30 Mar. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin prudent-, prudens, contraction of provident-, providens — more at provident

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prudent was in the 14th century
TOEFL BNC: 8554 COCA: 8823
prudent

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, seem謹慎；好像慎重▸➤consider sth, think sth (especially BrE) 認為⋯謹慎◇We thought it prudent to telephone first.為謹慎起見，我們認為應先打一個電話。ADVERB➤very極其謹慎▸➤reasonably相當謹慎➤financially, fiscally財務上謹慎◇These investments are responsible as well as financially prudent.這些投資不僅在財務方面謹慎，而且可信賴。➤politically政治上謹慎

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