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IELTS BNC: 308 COCA: 345

person

person /ˈpɚsn̩/ noun
plural people or persons
person
/ˈpɚsn̩/
noun
plural people or persons
Learner's definition of PERSON
[count]
◊ The plural of person is usually people except in formal or legal contexts, where the plural is often persons.*person的复数通常为people,但在正式或法律文件中复数常为persons。
: a human being人;个人
sometimes used in compounds to avoid using man or woman有时用于复合词以避免使用man或woman
see also missing person
: a person who likes or enjoys something specified喜爱(某事物)的人
see also people person
law plural persons : the body or clothing of a person especially when considered as a place to hide things(尤指隐藏某物的)身体,人体

in person

used to say that a person is actually present at a place亲自;直接;当面

in the person of

formal
used to say that someone is the person who does something, provides something, etc.以…的身份;带来…的人
IELTS BNC: 308 COCA: 345

person

noun

per·​son ˈpər-sᵊn How to pronounce person (audio)
1
: human, individual
sometimes used in combination especially by those who prefer to avoid man in compounds applicable to both sexes
chairpersonspokesperson
2
: a character or part in or as if in a play : guise
3
a
: one of the three modes of being in the Trinitarian Godhead as understood by Christians
b
: the unitary personality of Christ that unites the divine and human natures
4
a
archaic : bodily appearance
b
: the body of a human being
also : the body and clothing
unlawful search of the person
5
: the personality of a human being : self
6
: one (such as a human being, a partnership, or a corporation) that is recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties
7
: reference of a segment of discourse to the speaker, to one spoken to, or to one spoken of as indicated by means of certain pronouns or in many languages by verb inflection
personhood noun
Phrases
in person
: in one's bodily presence
the movie star appeared in person

Example Sentences

She is a very nice person. I saw a person standing on the dock. Any person who wants a refund must have a receipt. Most people here are quite friendly. The tickets are $25 per person. The person at the front desk will be able to help you. The tax break is only applicable to persons in a high income bracket. I like her as a person, but she is not a very good writer. The disease is easily transmitted from person to person. The dogs discovered that the men were hiding drugs about their persons. See More
Recent Examples on the Web The person who's able to barricade all the doors in the shortest amount of time becomes the new HOH. Kyle Fowle, EW.com, 12 Sep. 2022 Rescue crews were searching for the pilot, the only person believed to be aboard the plane, news outlets reported. Fox News, 12 Sep. 2022 Despite her son’s struggles with addiction, Sipes said Jordan was a devoted father to his two children and an outgoing and friendly person. Dale Ellis, Arkansas Online, 12 Sep. 2022 Mankiewicz also championed an examination into television news' coverage of high profile missing person cases and the role race plays in story selection, making Dateline the first network news program to take on the controversial issue. Dateline Nbc, NBC News, 12 Sep. 2022 In some instances, grave markers peek through weeds and grass obscuring details about the person resting below. Stephen Underwood, Hartford Courant, 12 Sep. 2022 Over time, person and institution fused so tightly that the meaning and functions of the crown came to be understood by whatever Elizabeth did. Gerard Baker, WSJ, 12 Sep. 2022 Carroll said the demands made on women and their appearances by judges and other officials are about power, shaping who the person wants the woman to be, and reinforcing gender norms. Ivana Hrynkiw | Ihrynkiw@al.com, al, 12 Sep. 2022 Munton last week considered closing the school, but Agape officials told authorities that the person on the abuse and neglect registry was fired on Wednesday. Jim Salter, ajc, 12 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French persone, from Latin persona actor's mask, character in a play, person, probably from Etruscan phersu mask, from Greek prosōpa, plural of prosōpon face, mask — more at prosopopoeia

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of person was in the 13th century
IELTS BNC: 308 COCA: 345
person

noun

 see also people ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEyoung年輕人elderly, old上了年紀的人;老人married, single已婚者;單身的人gay同性戀者an openly gay person working in business在商界任職的公開的同性戀者black, white黑人;白人poor, rich窮人;富人decent, good, lovely, nice正派的人;好人;可愛的人caring, gentle, kind, warm體貼的人;和善的人;好心人;熱心人bad, evil, wicked壞人;邪惡的人happy, outgoing幸福的人;外向的人rational, reasonable, sensible明事理的人;通情達理的人Any reasonable person can see that it is not fair.任何明事理的人都能看出這不公平。intelligent, smart (especially NAmE) 聰明人;精明的人talented人才average, normal, ordinary普通人;正常人private感情不外露的人She is a warm but very private person.她為人熱情但感情藏得很深。blind, deaf, disabled盲人;聾人;殘疾人ill, sick病人a terminally ill person (BrE, NAmE) 臨終病人a mentally ill person (BrE, NAmE) 精神病患者sane理智的人Robbie did what any other sane person would do in this situation.羅比做了任何有理智的人在這種情況下都會做的事。missing失踪者to file a missing persons report建立失踪人口報告檔案displaced難民homeless無家可歸者unemployed失業的人dead死者famous名人important要人innocent無罪的人the imprisonment of an innocent person對一個無辜者的關押right, wrong合適的人;錯誤的人She's the right person for the job.她是這一工作的合適人選。The police now realize that they had the wrong person.警方現在意識到他們抓錯人了。religious篤信宗教的人I'm not a religious person.我不信教。business商人PREPOSITIONas a person作為人What's she like as a person?她為人怎麼樣?in person親自She appeared in person to collect her prize.她親自到場領獎。person from來自⋯的人a person from the same family as Gina與吉娜來自同一家庭的人a person from Vietnam一個從越南來的人in the person of即為(某人)Help arrived in the person of my brother.前來幫忙的是我兄弟。PHRASESthe person concerned相關的人The disciplinary panel will notify the person concerned of its findings.紀律檢查小組會將調查結果通知相關人員。the person in charge負責人Can I speak to the person in charge, please?我能和負責人談一談嗎?the person responsible應負責的人Police think they have found the person responsible for the muggings.警方認為他們已經找到了行兇搶劫的人。from person to person從一個人到另一個人The virus is spread from person to person.該病毒經人際接觸傳播。

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