grammar:a part of a sentence that has its own subject and verb分句;子句;从句
The sentence “When it rained they went inside” consists of two clauses: “when it rained” and “they went inside.”句子When it rained they went inside包括两个分句,分别是when it rained和they went inside。
specifically: a distinct article in a formal document
a clause in a contract
Example Sentences
The sentence “When it rained they went inside” consists of two clauses: “when it rained” and “they went inside.” a clause in a will
Recent Examples on the WebFletcher, Kowalke’s attorney, said the Alaska Constitution’s disloyalty clause, which prohibits members of groups that seek to overthrow the U.S. and state government from holding public office, should be considered by state regulators. Sean Maguire, Anchorage Daily News, 10 Sep. 2022 Simple decisions on every level—word, clause, sentence, paragraph—combine in Murnane’s writing to give the act of thinking a shape and a sound. Merve Emre, The New Yorker, 25 July 2022 Twitter is suing for specific performance, a clause included in the contract—that Musk signed—saying Twitter can sue not only for damages but also to enforce the merger. Scott Nover, Quartz, 12 July 2022 The new law will go into effect on July 1, 2023, while others will be implemented immediately due to an urgency clause, which required a two-thirds majority vote in both houses of the Legislature. Hannah Wileystaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 12 July 2022 The trigger law has a superseding clause, which essentially says that the law trumps anything else that may conflict with it. Becky Jacobs, The Salt Lake Tribune, 8 July 2022 The justices ruled that these were violations of the First Amendment’s other religion clause, which bars laws prohibiting the free exercise of religion. Max Raskin, WSJ, 27 June 2022 In the process of ruling for Kennedy, the majority disavowed a major precedent on the First Amendment’s establishment clause, Lemon v. Kurtzman. Adam Liptak, BostonGlobe.com, 27 June 2022 During his second year as a law student at Harvard, the Supreme Court used the Fourteenth Amendment’s due-process clause to invalidate legislation designed to protect employees in an infamous case called Lochner v. New York. Justin Driver, The Atlantic, 12 Aug. 2022 See More
Word History
Etymology
Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin clausa close of a rhetorical period, from Latin, feminine of clausus, past participle of claudere to close — more at close entry 1
1in a legal document法律文件ADJECTIVE | VERB + CLAUSE | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤confidentiality, indemnity, penalty保密/賠償/懲罰條款◇The penalty clause specifies that late delivery will be fined.懲罰條款規定,延期交貨將受罰。➤escape, exclusion, exemption, get-out, let-out, opt-out例外條款;除外條款;免責條款;豁免條款;自願退出條款➤grandfather (= allowing an old rule to continue to apply in some situations) (NAmE) , sunset (= ending a law after a particular date)祖父條款(允許某些情況下繼續適用的舊規定);落日條款(將於特定日期後廢止的法規)VERB + CLAUSE➤contain, have包含/含有條款◇The contract contains a confidentiality clause.合同含有保密條款。➤add, include, insert, put in增加條款;包括條款;加入條款◇We added an opt-out clause to the agreement.我們在協議上增加了一項自願退出條款。➤delete, take out刪除條款▸➤amend修改條款➤violate (especially NAmE) 違反條款➤invoke援引條款PREPOSITION➤in a/the clause在條款裏◇There is some ambiguity in this clause.本條款有些模糊之處。➤under a/the clause根據⋯條款◇Under Clause 5.8, the company is responsible for the health of its employees.按 5.8 條,公司對員工的健康負責。➤clause on關於⋯的條款◇a clause on pollution關於污染的條款clause
noun²
2in grammar語法ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤main, subordinate主句;從句▸➤conditional, dependent, finite, independent, infinitive, non-finite, relative條件從句;從屬從句;限定從句;獨立從句;非限定從句;關係從句▸➤non-restrictive, restrictive非限定性/限定性從句◇a restrictive relative clause限定性關係從句➤adverbial, nominal, noun狀語從句;名詞性從句;名詞從句PREPOSITION➤in a/the clause在從句裏◇The completed action is in the main clause.完成的動作包含在主句中。